Ziad Elchami
International Medical Center Saudi Arabia
Title: The effectiveness of using extracorporeal shockwave therapy for the treatment of fibromyalgia
Biography
Biography: Ziad Elchami
Abstract
Introduction: Fibromyalgia is a disorder characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain accompanied by fatigue, sleep, memory and mood issues. Researchers believe that fibromyalgia amplifies painful sensations by affecting the way your brain processes pain signals.
Objective: The objective is to discuss the effectiveness of Extracorporeal Shockwave (ESWT), by applying either 9 or 12 sessions, for the treatment of fibromyalgia.
Aim: The aim is to establish the efficacy of ESWT in the management of fibromyalgia.
Methods: 50 female patients were evaluated; with generalized muscle pain with tenderness, over the fibromyalgia trigger points, randomly allocated to receive either 9 or 12 sessions of ESWT (trial was conducted for a period of 4 years in Pain & Headache Center, IMC, KSA). ESWT applied to the affected trigger points and radiating triggered muscles. Inclusive criteria: Group A: age: 25-70; mean age = 48 (for patients who had 9 sessions); Group B: age: 35-80; mean age = 57 (for patients who had 12 sessions). Exclusive criteria: Pediatric patients, anyone with pacemaker and has a history of bleeding tendencies and as per the other exclusive criteria of ESWT.
Results: Average improvement of 70% was appreciated in patients approaching 9 sessions of treatment (A). ESWT was applied to the trigger point and up to 80% approaching 12 sessions attained after one month and sustained up to 9 months in group A and at least 12 months in group B.
Conclusions: ESWT therapy was proven to improve fibromyalgia pain, other trigger points and radiating pain patients without the need for further medication or PT treatments.